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The history of Villanova Monteleone rather was neglected from
historians and biographers of the antiquity, perhaps because shied away
from the most important Sassari, Alghero, Bosa.
It did not be however neglected from the human attendance since the
most ancient times how show the numerous "Domus Janas says" in the zone
of "Badde Filighe", of "knows loa Tiracassu says" and Mountain Minerva,
where see some graffiti on the rock and of the restive of numerous
nuraghi like Nuraghe Appiu, in zone you Ascend Cuccu, the nuraghe
"Badde Chera" in zone "Badde Chera", and other two.
In
the period giudicale (1000) this territory fece leaves some curatoria
of the Nurcara, in the judgement of Torres. With the creation, to work
of pope Bonifacio VIII in 1297 of the "Regnum Sardiniae set Corsicae",
verified themselves a long series of wars for the possession of the
island that developed themselves until the definitive domination
aragonese that concluded themselves in 1479, when the kingdom passed in
the hands of the Spanishes. During this period the former judgement of
Torres was split in much parts otherwise governed.
The scholars seem unanimous in the to retain that Villanova Monteleone. is
been been based on of it in 1436, to work of the survivors of the borgo
and of the castle of Monteleone Roccadoria, stormed to I continue of
three long years of siege operated from the troops of the viceroy
Giacomo Besora. The monteleonesi would have taken refuge in the
neighboring territory to the inside of a thick forest, where would have
built it "Villa Nueva says Monteleone". In the XVI century the village
divenne stronghold of the Brunengo from which was ransomed in 1839.
This version however is not supported from some historical document
while a document of 1364 restored from Easter Tola in the diplomatic
code of the Sardinia, put before the foundation to at least a first
century; you have restored the boundaries of the "Saltus says
Potifigar" dedicated in stronghold from the king, Don Pietro IV OF
aragona to the noble Pietro Boyl: Alghero, Uri, Villanova, Olmedo,
Ittiri. This document besides informs us that the geopolitical
structure of the territory is remained unchanged for centuries.
No historian has moreover experienced the existence of Villanova before the XIV.
In 1582 the village was robbed from the pirates barbareschi, that
kidnapped a big in person number and the condussero on the beach, until
the intervention of the baron of Putifigari Pietro Boyl, did not
determine the liberation of the slaves.
In 1708 the Sardinia knew the Austrian domination, and in 1720 that
of the Piemontese one that lasted until the united Italy(1861). In the first
half of the XIX century the country counted 3950 inhabitants, the
territory was rich of woodland vegetation and enormous the agricultural
and zootechnic property.
In 1830 Villanova it accommodated the historian Of The Marmora than
described the morphological appearance of the territory. Only in 1837
under Carlo Alberto later on to the issuing of a measure I improved
some postal service in Sardinia, a post office was founded also to
Villanova Monteleone.
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